What organs are in the 4 quadrants of the abdomen?
Major Organs in the Four Quadrants
- Right Upper Quadrant: Liver, stomach, gallbladder, duodenum, right kidney, pancreas, and the right adrenal gland.
- Left Upper Quadrant: Liver, stomach, pancreas, left kidney, spleen, and the left adrenal gland.
- Right Lower Quadrant: appendix, reproductive organs, right ureter.
What are the 9 abdominal quadrants?
These planes divide the abdomen into nine regions:
- Right hypochondriac.
- Right lumbar (or flank)
- Right illiac.
- Epigastric.
- Umbilical.
- Hypogastric (or pubic)
- Left hypochondriac.
- Left lumbar (or flank)
What organ is found in the left lower quadrant?
Left Lower Quadrant Organs found in this quadrant include the sigmoid colon, and the left ovary and Fallopian tube in women. Pain in this quadrant may be symptomatic of colitis, diverticulitis, or kidney stones. Ovarian cysts (in women) or pelvic inflammation may also be at the root of pain in this quadrant.
What are the quadrants of abdomen?
The above lines intersect and divide the abdomen into four quadrants (clockwise from the top): right upper quadrant fossa (RUQ) right lower quadrant fossa (RLQ) left lower quadrant fossa (LLQ)
How do you remember abdominal quadrants?
The four quadrants are easy to remember because they consist of a left upper quadrant (LUQ), left lower quadrant (LLQ), right upper quadrant (RUQ), and right lower quadrant (RLQ).
What abdominal quadrant is the liver in?
Right Upper Quadrant
Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ): contains the liver (right lobe), gallbladder, part of the pancreas, parts of the small and large intestines.
How are abdominal quadrants divided?
One division method, uses one median sagittal plane and one transverse plane that passes through the umbilicus at right angles. This method divides the abdomen into four quadrants. Medical personnel can easily refer to these quadrants when describing pain or injury regarding a victim.
How do you remember the 9 abdominal regions?
If you need a quick memory trick to keep these regions straight, remember that for the side columns, the names are the same from top to bottom: Hypochondriac, then Lumbar, and then Iliac (HLI). For the middle column, the regions are Epigastric, then Umbilical, and then Hypogastric (EUH).
What are the landmarks of the abdomen?
24.1 Useful visceral landmarks.
- 1 Gastroesophageal junction. The area opposite T11 and inferior to the xiphoid process is an area we approach only in the seated position.
- 2 Gallbladder.
- 3 Duodenojejunal junction.
- 4 Sphincter of Oddi (hepatopancreatic ampulla)
- 5 Pylorus.
- 6 Ileocecal valve.
- 7 McBurney’s point.
- 8 The ovaries.
Where is the RUQ located?
Where is my right upper quadrant? The right upper quadrant (RUQ) is a section of your tummy (abdomen). Look down at your tummy, and mentally divide the area from the bottom of your ribs down to your pubes into four quarters. The quarter on your right side closest to your ribs is your RUQ.
What is the difference between the abdominal regions and quadrants?
The nine regions are smaller than the four abdominopelvic quadrants and include the right hypochondriac, right lumbar, right illiac, epigastric, umbilical, hypogastric (or pubic), left hypochondriac, left lumbar, and left illiac divisions. The perineum is sometimes considered to be the tenth division.