What is the jurisdiction of the High Court?

What is the jurisdiction of the High Court?

Like Supreme Court, high court has original jurisdiction in matters of enforcement of fundamental rights. Further, it has original jurisdiction in matters related to admiralty, will, marriage, divorce, company laws and contempt of court. It also has similar jurisdiction in matters related to election of MPs and MLAs.

What are the jurisdictions of the Constitutional Court?

Article III, Section II of the Constitution establishes the jurisdiction (legal ability to hear a case) of the Supreme Court. The Court has original jurisdiction (a case is tried before the Court) over certain cases, e.g., suits between two or more states and/or cases involving ambassadors and other public ministers.

Which of the following courts has jurisdiction over all Malaysians in Malaysia?

There are two High Courts of co-ordinate jurisdiction and status: the High Court of Malaya for the states of Peninsular Malaysia and the High Court of Sabah and Sarawak for the Borneo states. There is a Chief Judge that heads each High Court.

What are the functions of the High Court?

High Court has appellate jurisdiction against the judgments, decisions, decree and sentences passed by the civil and criminal Courts. Under Sec 44-A of the AJ&K Interim Constitution act 1974, the High Court is empowered to make rules regulating the practice and procedure of the Court or of any court subordinate to it.

What is jurisdiction of court?

Jurisdiction of courts. 1. Introduction: Jurisdiction means and includes any authority conferred by the law upon the court, tribunal or judge to decide or adjudicate any dispute between the parties or pass judgment or order.

What are the three jurisdiction of High Court?

Jurisdiction is the authority given to a legal body like a court to administer justice within a defined field of responsibility. The Supreme Court in India has three types of jurisdictions – original, appellate and advisory as provided in Articles 131, 133 – 136 and 143 respectively of the Indian Constitution.

What is judicial power?

The idea that judicial power is undemocratic rests on a conception of democracy that means simply “the rule of the majority”. It rests on the premise that people should be governed only by laws to which they have consented through a majority of their elected representatives.

What countries have constitutional courts?

Countries with separate constitutional courts include:

• Albania.
• Angola.
• Armenia.
• Austria.
• Azerbaijan.
• Belarus.
• Belgium.
• Benin.

What is the power of High Court in Malaysia?

The High Courts have unlimited jurisdiction in all criminal matters other than matters involving Islamic law. The High Courts have original jurisdiction in criminal cases punishable by death. Cases are heard by a single judge in the High Court, or by a judicial commissioner.

What is the jurisdiction of High Court of Malaysia essay?

The High Court The High Courts have general supervisory and revisionary jurisdiction over all the Subordinate Courts and hear appeals from the Subordinate Courts in civil and criminal matters, but generally confines itself to offences on which the Magistrates and Sessions Courts have no jurisdiction.

What is court jurisdiction?

Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. — The Supreme Court shall have original jurisdiction over cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers, and consuls; and original and exclusive jurisdiction in petitions for the issuance of writs of certiorari, prohibition and mandamus against the Court of Appeals.

Is High Court a constitutional court?

The High Court, being a Constitutional court and a court of record, cannot be limited in its exercise of power by any restrictions placed on it by the Supreme Court, unless the Supreme Court interprets a statute or the Constitution and prescribes it as a matter of law.