What is SPLA Day in South Sudan?
May 16th
SPLA Day is a public holiday in South Sudan on May 16th each year. Commemorates the foundation of the Sudan People’s Liberation Army on this day in 1983.
Who is Achai WIIR?
A business woman and philanthropist, Achai Wiir has donated food and non-food items worth millions of pounds to over 300 orphans in Juba. The donations including maize flour, beans, peas, cooking oil and clothes – among others, were delivered to three orphanage centers in Juba yesterday.
Who gave Salva Kiir his hat?
In 2006, when visiting the White House, Kiir received a black stetson as a gift from U.S. President George W. Bush. He reportedly liked it so much that he purchased several. He now rarely makes public appearances without wearing one.
What tribe is Salva Kiir?
Dinka ethnic
Kiir, a Christian, was born into a family of the Dinka ethnic group in the southern region of Sudan. In the 1960s, during the first (1955–72) of Sudan’s two civil wars, he joined the Anya Nya, a southern separatist movement, in the fight against the northern-based Sudanese government.
What are the SPLA fighting for?
SPLA/M’s declared aim was to establish a democratic Sudan with it as the leading party in control of the southern areas. The war has been largely described in religious and ethnic terms, and also as a struggle for control of the water and oil resources located in southern and western Sudan.
When was SPLA formed?
1983
The SPLA was formed in 1983 when Lieutenant Colonel John Garang of the SPAF was sent to quell a mutiny in Bor of 500 southern troops who were resisting orders to be rotated to the north.
Where is Dr Riek Machar now?
Machar returned to Juba in October 2018 following a peace deal that was signed in September 2018. As of May 2019 he was living in Khartoum, the capital of South Sudan’s northern neighbor Sudan, following a six-month delay in the implementation of a power sharing deal that was meant to take effect on 12 May 2019.
What tribe is Riek Machar?
Born in 1953 in the oil-producing state of Unity, Machar was the son of a chief and comes from the Nuer, a cattle-keeping people who are the second-biggest ethnic group in South Sudan after the Dinka.
How many lost boys are there?
20,000
Over 30 years ago, Sudan’s civil war uprooted 20,000 Sudanese children. They were known as the Lost Boys.
What happened to the SAF and SPLA in South Sudan?
By 2010 Khartoum’s SAF forces were fully redeployed north of the January 1, 1956 border, but while SPLA forces are largely not redeployed South. The Joint Integrated Units (JIU) consisting of SPLA and Khartoum forces, were deployed to a number of areas in North and South Sudan as called for in the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA).
What is the difference between the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) and SPLM?
The Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) began as a rebel force but is now the recognized military of an independent country. The Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) is the military wing of the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM). In practice in the Sudan, the terms are interchangeable.
What happened to the White Army in South Sudan?
In March and April 2006, SPLA attempts to disarm the White Army as part of a broader Government of Southern Sudan-sponsored, CPA-mandated disarmament, demobilization and reintegration program provoked armed clashes between the parties, and 99 civilians were murdered.
What is the abbreviation for Sudan People’s Liberation Movement?
Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) The Sudan People s Liberation Army (SPLA) began as a rebel force but is now the recognized military of an independent country. The Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) is the military wing of the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM). In practice in the Sudan, the terms are interchangeable.