What is Al Mowashah?
Muwashshah (Arabic: موشح muwaššaḥ literally means “girdled” in Classical Arabic; plural muwaššaḥāt موشحات or tawāšīḥ تواشيح) is the name for both an Arabic poetic form and a secular musical genre.
Where did the Muwashshah originate?
muwashshaḥ, (Arabic: “ode”), an Arabic poetic genre in strophic form developed in Muslim Spain in the 11th and 12th centuries. From the 12th century onward, its use spread to North Africa and the Muslim Middle East.
What is a maqam in music?
maqām, plural maqāmāt, in music of the Middle East and parts of North Africa, a set of pitches and of characteristic melodic elements, or motifs, and a traditional pattern of their use. Maqām is the principal melodic concept in Middle Eastern musical thought and practice (parallel to īqāʿāt in rhythm).
How many notes per octave are found in Arabic music?
Arabic music had a 17-tone scale from around the thirteenth century, with the modern Arabic tone system now dividing the octave into 24, instead of 12 notes.
How many maqamat are there in Quran?
There are 72 heptatonic tone rows or scales of maqamat. These are constructed from major, neutral, and minor seconds. Each maqam is built on a scale, and carries a tradition that defines its habitual phrases, important notes, melodic development and modulation.
What is Arab music called?
Arabic music or Arab music (Arabic: الموسيقى العربية, romanized: al-mūsīqā al-ʿArabīyyah) is the music of the Arab world with all its diverse music styles and genres.
Why is it called an octave?
The word “octave” comes from a Latin root meaning “eight”. It seems an odd name for a frequency that is two times, not eight times, higher. The octave was named by musicians who were more interested in how octaves are divided into scales, than in how their frequencies are related.
What is the meaning of maqamat?
Which Arab country has the best music?
Egyptian music is, by far, the most popular type of music among Egyptians (98%), and music from Egypt is also enjoyed by a majority of listeners in Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, and Tunisia (75%, 61%, and 61%).
What is Arabic singing called?
mawwāl
In Arabic Music, the mawwāl (Arabic: موال; plural: mawāwīl, مواويـل) is a traditional and popular Arabic genre of vocal music that is very slow in beat and sentimental in nature, and is characterised by prolonging vowel syllables, emotional vocals, and is usually presented before the actual song begins.
What is the origin of the muwashshaḥ?
From the 12th century onward, its use spread to North Africa and the Muslim Middle East. The muwashshaḥ is written in Classical Arabic, and its subjects are those of Classical Arabic poetry—love, wine, court figures.
What is the meaning of Al-muwashah?
Al-Muwashah ( Arabic: الموشح ): a helmet made of iron, adorned with copper. Al-Futaq ( Arabic: الفتق) was given to Muhammad as a gift, It is also said that there was a picture of a statue on the shield. Muhammad always placed his hand on the image of the statue on his shield.
What is an example of muwaššaḥ?
Examples of muwaššaḥ poetry start to appear as early as the 9th or 10th century. It is believed to come from the Arabic roots wšaḥ (وشح) which means any thing that a woman might wear on her neck from a necklace to a scarf, and the verb Tawašḥ means to wear.
What are some famous Muwashshah songs still played today?
Famous Muwashshah songs still played in the Arab World today include Lamma Bada Yatathanna and Jadaka al-Ghaithu . The kharja is the final stanza of a muwaššaḥ, of which a few are in the Mozarabic language and therefore the first attesting of an Iberian Romance language and first written examples of the Castilian language.