What are personal values in ethics?
Personal values are the bedrock of ethics as they guide what a person considers good/bad or desirable/undesirable. Values create the foundation for personal and societal judgment and action. 6 It is important then before discussing ethics to have a clear understanding of the personal values that guide us.
What are the four types of ethics?
Four broad categories of ethical theory include deontology, utilitarianism, rights, and virtues.
What are the five branches of ethics?
Normative EthicsVirtue ethics. Virtue ethics focuses on one’s character and the virtues for determining or evaluating ethical behaviour. Deontological ethics. Consequentialism (Teleology)
What is the basis of ethics?
The term ethics is derived from the Greek word ethikos which itself is derived from the Greek word ethos, meaning custom or character. In philosophy, ethical behavior is that which is “good.” The field of ethics or moral philosophy involves developing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior.
What is ethics and its types?
The field of ethics (or moral philosophy) involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior. Philosophers today usually divide ethical theories into three general subject areas: metaethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics.