What was Antoninus known for?
As well as piety, Antoninus is well known as a Roman emperor for his peaceful approach to imperial management. Whether or not it was a cause or a consequence of his decision never to leave Italy, the period of his reign – from AD 138 to 161 – was the most peaceful in all of Rome’s imperial history.
What was Antoninus Pius greatest accomplishment?
He completed many of Hadrian’s construction projects and he built monuments which included the Temple of the Deified Hadrian and, in memory of his wife, the Temple of the Deified Faustina. He also repaired many public buildings, including the decaying Colosseum.
What were Antoninus Pius accomplishments?
Antoninus was involved in many public works and building projects. He built a temple of Hadrian, repaired the amphitheater, baths at Ostia, the aqueduct at Antium, and more.
Who built the column of Antoninus Pius?
Columna Antonini Pii: a column, erected in memory of Antoninus Pius by his two adopted sons, Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus (CIL VI. 1004).
Who did Antoninus Pius adopt?
Hadrian
Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius (19 September 86 – 7 March 161) was Roman emperor from 138 to 161….
Antoninus Pius | |
---|---|
Dynasty | Nerva–Antonine |
Father | Titus Aurelius Fulvus (natural) Hadrian (adoptive) |
Mother | Arria Fadilla Vibia Sabina (adoptive) |
How did Antoninus Pius expand Rome?
A rebellion in Roman Britain was suppressed, and in 142 a 36-mile (58-kilometre) garrisoned barrier—called the Antonine Wall—was built to extend the Roman frontier some 100 miles north of Hadrian’s Wall (q.v.). Antoninus’ armies contained revolts in Mauretania, Germany, Dacia, and Egypt.
What did Antoninus Pius do before he became emperor?
From a noble family, he entered the Senate and took the usual career path of Roman leaders, moving from minor offices to provincial governor. Antoninus then became a trusted advisor to Emperor Hadrian. The emperor had adopted Lucius Aelius as his successor, but when Aelius died, Antoninus was chosen.
What is the symbolism on the pedestal of the column of Antoninus Pius?
Augustus had placed this obelisk there as a sundial and it was the site of the ritual of imperial deification ceremonies. The personified female figure in armour (right) saluting the emperor and empress represents Roma, and her shield depicts the legendary founders of Rome, Romulus and Remus, suckled by a she-wolf.
Why was the column of Antoninus Pius built?
The Column of Antoninus Pius was erected in Rome to commemorate Antoninus and his wife Faustina by his adoptive sons and heirs, Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus after the emperor’s death in 161. It stood in the Campus Martius near the Column of Marcus Aurelius and the commemorative altars of the Antonines.
What kind of ruler was Antoninus Pius?
Roman emperor
Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius (19 September 86 – 7 March 161) was Roman emperor from 138 to 161. He was one of the Five Good Emperors from the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. Born into a senatorial family, Antoninus held various offices during the reign of Emperor Hadrian.
How did Antoninus Pius leave the empire?
As Antoninus Pius died in 161, leaving the empire to his adoptive son Marcus Aurelius (Antoninus), and the envoy arrived in 166, confusion remains about who sent the mission, given that both Emperors were named “Antoninus”.
How long did Antoninus Pius rule for?
Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius (19 September 86 – 7 March 161) was Roman emperor from 138 to 161….
Antoninus Pius | |
---|---|
Reign | 11 July 138 – 7 March 161 |
Predecessor | Hadrian |
Successor | Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus |
Born | 19 September 86 Lanuvium, Italy |
Who is Antoninus Pius?
Antoninus Pius (/ˌæntəˈnaɪnəs ˈpaɪəs/; Latin: Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Augustus Pius; 19 September 86 – 7 March 161 AD), also known as Antoninus, was Roman emperor from 138 to 161. He was one of the Five Good Emperors in the Nerva–Antonine dynasty and the Aurelii.
What was Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius known for?
Inscription: ANTIVS P. P., TR. P., CO [N]S. III / AVRELIVS CAES. AVG. PII F. CO [N]S. Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius (19 September 86 – 7 March 161) was Roman emperor from 138 to 161. He was one of the Five Good Emperors from the Nerva–Antonine dynasty.
How many years did Antoninus Pius rule?
Of the seven Roman emperors that belonged to the Nerva-Antonine dynasty, Antoninus Pius was the fourth ruler and he ruled for 23 years (138-161), longer than any of the other rulers of the same dynasty. Antoninus Pius succeeded Emperor Hadrian as the ruler of the Roman Empire.
Why is there no biography of Emperor Antoninus?
Antoninus is unique among Roman emperors in that he has no other biographies. Antoninus in many ways was the ideal of the landed gentleman praised not only by ancient Romans, but also by later scholars of classical history, such as Edward Gibbon or the author of the article on Antoninus Pius in the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition.