What was the Occupy Central movement in Hong Kong about?
The campaign was launched on 24 September 2014, partially leading to the 2014 Hong Kong protests. According to its manifesto, the campaign advocates for an electoral system in Hong Kong that is decided through a democratic process and satisfies international standards of universal and equal suffrage.
What is the Occupy movement in simple terms?
The Occupy movement was an international populist socio-political movement that expressed opposition to social and economic inequality and to the lack of perceived “real democracy” around the world. It aimed primarily to advance social and economic justice and new forms of democracy.
Where did the umbrella movement take place?
A series of sit-in street protests, often called the Umbrella Revolution and sometimes used interchangeably with Umbrella Movement, or Occupy Movement, occurred in Hong Kong from 26 September to 15 December 2014.
Why is it called the umbrella movement?
The name ‘Umbrella Revolution’ was coined by Adam Cotton on Twitter on 26 September 2014, in reference to the umbrellas used for defense against police pepper spray, and quickly gained widespread acceptance after appearing in an article in The Independent on 28 September reporting the use of teargas against protestors …
Why do protestors carry umbrellas?
Throughout it all, umbrellas have become a surprise hero. They can obscure identity, be used as makeshift barricades, and protect against tear gas. Some U.S. activists have adopted their usefulness as well, like those protesting the death of Daniel Prude in Rochester, New York.
Why do protesters have umbrellas?
Use of the umbrella – an everyday item that protects users against the rain and the sun – by the protesters to deflect pepper spray and tear gas of the police, has given the object iconic status at a political level, symbolising resistance and the underlying social grievances.
What triggered Occupy Wall Street?
The Canadian anti-consumerist magazine Adbusters initiated the call for a protest. The main issues raised by Occupy Wall Street were social and economic inequality, greed, corruption and the undue influence of corporations on government—particularly from the financial services sector.
Was Occupy Wall Street peaceful?
The march is mostly peaceful until after nightfall, when some demonstrators are arrested after 200 people storm barricades blocking them from Wall Street.
Why do protesters carry umbrellas?
Why do Hong Kong protesters use umbrellas?
In Hong Kong, umbrellas have been an essential part of the resistance. They can shield people’s faces from CCTVs and protect against pepper spray. In many instances, protesters have used umbrellas to form a Spartan phalanx and march forward toward law enforcement.
What does a black umbrella mean?
A black umbrella is a very mixed omen, indeed. This is because it both stands as a symbol for powerful forces (via its black coloration), while at the same time coming in the form of a protection against powerful forces (its umbrella physical form).
What country gave Hong Kong back to China?
The transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong, commonly known as the handover of Hong Kong (or simply the Handover, also the Return in mainland China), occurred at midnight at the start of 1 July 1997, when the United Kingdom ended administration for the colony of Hong Kong and returned control of the territory to China.
Is Hong Kong an ideal city?
Hong Kong Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po has given mainland Chinese companies an assurance that they will not suffer “sudden regulatory shocks” if they choose to go public in the city. Chan was referring to possible effects of geopolitical risks at a
Is Hong Kong run by China?
Since the Hong Kong protests broke out in 2019, more than 32% of respondents in Taiwan preferred a move toward formal “independence” — twice as many as in 2018 — according to a survey by Taiwan’s National Chengchi University in June.
Who currently rules Hong Kong?
Under the current principle of “Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong” (港人治港), the authority to govern lies with the Chief Executive and the Hong Kong Special Autonomous Region (HKSAR) Government. China’s actual, and minimal, sovereignty over Hong Kong is manifested in the limited sphere of diplomacy, and only in name in other areas.