What happened in Dubrovnik in 1991 and 1992?
The siege was accompanied by a Yugoslav Navy blockade. The JNA’s bombardment of Dubrovnik, including that of the Old Town—a UNESCO World Heritage Site—culminated on 6 December 1991….Siege of Dubrovnik.
Date | 1 October 1991 – 31 May 1992 (7 months, 4 weeks and 2 days) |
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Result | Croatian victory Siege lifted Yugoslav troops withdraw |
Who attacked Dubrovnik in 1991?
The Yugoslav forces
The Yugoslav forces mounted a sea attack on Dubrovnik, a Croatian city on the Adriatic, in October 1991, just four months after Croatia declared independence from Yugoslavia, setting off a four-year war.
Who bombed Croatia in 1991?
the Yugoslav forces
After independence; the Serbian minority in Croatia (12%) and the Yugoslav forces rose up agains the young Croatian Republic. Croatia was attacked by the Yugoslav army and the Serbian and Montenegrin forces who said they wanted to “protect” their minorities but who also wanted to gain access to the sea.
How many Croatians were killed in the war?
20,000 people
Approximately 21–25% of Croatia’s economy was ruined, with an estimated US$37 billion in damaged infrastructure, lost output, and refugee-related costs. Over 20,000 people were killed in the war, and refugees were displaced on both sides.
Who destroyed Dubrovnik?
Dubrovnik underwent a seven-month siege (October 1991-May 1992) by Serbian forces under the command of the Bosnian Serb war criminal, Radovan Karadzic. The siege consisted of intensive bombardments that killed many citizens and destroyed much of the city’s medieval and Renaissance buildings and monuments.
What is Dubrovnik known for?
Popular for its spectacular seafront location on the Dalmatian Coast, coupled with its evocative and historic Old Town district, Dubrovnik is home to Croatia’s artistic and intellectual elite and offers numerous cultural activities and festivals.
Who did Croatia fight in 1991?
1991 Yugoslav campaign in Croatia | |
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Yugoslavia SAO Krajina SAO Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia SAO Western Slavonia | Croatia |
Commanders and leaders | |
Veljko Kadijević Blagoje Adžić Slobodan Milošević | Franjo Tuđman Gojko Šušak Martin Špegelj Anton Tus |
Units involved |