Why did La Guerra Sucia happen?
The “dirty war” was a campaign waged by Argentina’s military rulers against left-wing opponents. It began when a military junta led by Gen Jorge Videla seized power on 24 March 1976, in response to a period of political instability and growing violence after the death of President Juan Peron.
What happened during the Guerra Sucia?
Dirty War, Spanish Guerra Sucia, also called Process of National Reorganization, Spanish Proceso de Reorganización Nacional or El Proceso, infamous campaign waged from 1976 to 1983 by Argentina’s military dictatorship against suspected left-wing political opponents.
What did Pope Francis do in Argentina?
He was ordained a Catholic priest in 1969, and from 1973 to 1979 was the Jesuit provincial superior in Argentina. He became the archbishop of Buenos Aires in 1998 and was created a cardinal in 2001 by Pope John Paul II. He led the Argentine Church during the December 2001 riots in Argentina.
Why is it called the Dirty War?
It was part of a larger series of political coups called Operation Condor, a campaign sponsored and supported by the United States. The military dictatorship that resulted called itself the “Process of National Reorganization,” or “Proceso,” and dubbed its activities the Dirty War.
What did Jorge Mario Bergoglio do?
Francis, also called Francis I, original name Jorge Mario Bergoglio, (born December 17, 1936, Buenos Aires, Argentina), the bishop of Rome and the leader of the Roman Catholic Church (2013– ). He was the first pope from the Western Hemisphere, the first from South America, and the first from the Jesuit order.
Do Plaza de Mayo mothers still March?
Even after the arrival of democracy in the country in 1983 and to date, the Mothers continue performing their marchs and participating in other demonstrations to claim for justice and to know the final fate of their children who were victims of enforced disappearance.
Who founded Las Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo?
Estela de Carlotto
After 36 years of searching, Estela de Carlotto, president and founder of the Abuelas de la Plaza de Mayo (Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo) was reunited with her grandson in a private meeting in La Plata on Wednesday evening.