Is Phthalate a plasticizer?
Phthalates are a group of chemicals used to make plastics more durable. They are often called plasticizers. Some phthalates are used to help dissolve other materials. Phthalates are in hundreds of products, such as vinyl flooring, lubricating oils, and personal-care products (soaps, shampoos, hair sprays).
What is di’n hexyl phthalate?
DnHP is an oily liquid that belongs to a family of chemicals called phthalates, which are added to some plastics to make them flexible. DnHP may be used in some vinyl products, although its use has decreased.
What chemical is DIDP?
DIDP is a common chemical name for the category of chemicals that includes the following substances: 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, 1,2-diisodecyl ester and 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, di-C9-11-branched alkyl esters, C10-rich. The primary use for DIDP is as a plasticizer in plastic and rubber products.
What are phthalates?
Phthalates are a group of chemicals used in hundreds of products, such as toys, vinyl flooring and wall covering, detergents, lubricating oils, food packaging, pharmaceuticals, blood bags and tubing, and personal care products, such as nail polish, hair sprays, aftershave lotions, soaps, shampoos, perfumes and other …
What is another name for phthalates?
Table of the most common phthalates
Name | Abbreviation | Molecular weight (g/mol) |
---|---|---|
Diethyl phthalate | DEP | 222.24 |
Diallyl phthalate | DAP | 246.26 |
Di-n-propyl phthalate | DPP | 250.29 |
Di-n-butyl phthalate | DBP | 278.34 |
Is terephthalate a phthalate?
PET contains no phthalates. The confusion seems to come from PET’s chemical name, polyethylene terephthalate. Despite the suffix, PET is not a plasticizer phthalate. Phthalates are low molecular weight monoesters made from ortho-phthalic acid.
What is DEHP found in?
DEHP is present in plastic products such as wall coverings, tablecloths, floor tiles, furniture upholstery, shower curtains, garden hoses, swimming pool liners, rainwear, baby pants, dolls, some toys, shoes, automobile upholstery and tops, packaging film and sheets, sheathing for wire and cable, medical tubing, and …
What is benzyl butyl phthalate used for?
Background on Butyl Benzyl Phthatlate Butyl benzyl phthalate (CASRN 85-68-7) is a clear, oily liquid. The primary use for butyl benzyl phthalate is as a plasticizer in adhesives and sealants, floor coverings, paints and coatings, and use in plastic and rubber products.
What is Totm plasticizer?
TOTM Plasticizer (Tris (2-Ethylhexyl) Trimellitate) is the ideal PVC plasticizer for use in applications where low volatility is of supreme importance. For example, these applications include wire and cable insulation and interior automotive. Possible replacement to. Phthalates.
How many types of phthalates are there?
six different types
There are six different types of phthalates; DEHP (di-ethylhexyl phthalate), BBP (benzyl-butyl phthalate,), and DINP (diisononyl phthalate) have potent antiandrogenic properties.
Are phthalates safe for humans?
Phthalates, as endocrine-disrupting chemicals and SVOCs, are detrimental to the reproductive, neurological, and developmental systems of human from multiple exposure pathways. Children are at a higher level of exposure and more vulnerable to phthalates.
What is Diisodecyl phthalate?
?) Diisodecyl phthalate ( DIDP) is a commonly used plasticizer used in the production of plastic and plastic coating to increase flexibility. It is a mixture of compounds derived from the esterification of phthalic acid and isomeric decyl alcohols .
Does Diisodecyl phthalate float in water?
Diisodecyl phthalate appears as colorless liquid. May float or sink in water. (USCG, 1999) Diisodecyl phthalate is a phthalate ester and a diester. Conformer generation is disallowed since too flexible bis (8-methylnonyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Computed by LexiChem 2.6.6 (PubChem release 2019.06.18)
What is the specific migration limit for diisodecyl phthalates?
The European Union has set a maximum specific migration limit (SML) from food contact materials of 9 mg/kg food for the sum of diisodecyl phthalates and diisononyl phthalates. DIDP has been listed since 2007 under Proposition 65 as a substance known to the state of California to cause reproductive toxicity.
Are DINP and DIDP biomarkers for human exposure to phthalates useful?
High molecular-weight phthalates, such as diisononyl phthalate (DINP), and diisodecyl phthalate ( DIDP ), are widely used as plasticizers in the manufacturing of polymers and consumer products. Human biological monitoring studies have employed the metabolites of DINP and DIDP as biomarkers to assess human exposure.